Conditional Example Sentences - wordscoach.com

50+ Conditional Example Sentences, If Clauses Type 0 1 2 3 Mixed

Conditional Example Sentences

Conditional sentences are used to express the relationship between two events or conditions. They are typically made up of two clauses: the if-clause and the main clause. The if-clause states the condition, and the main clause states the result.

There are four main types of conditional sentences:

  • First conditional: This type of conditional sentence is used to express a possible result in the future. The if-clause is in the present tense, and the main clause is in the future tense. For example:

If I study hard, I will pass the exam.

  • Second conditional: This type of conditional sentence is used to express a hypothetical result in the present. The if-clause is in the past tense, and the main clause is in the conditional tense. For example:

If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.

  • Third conditional: This type of conditional sentence is used to express a hypothetical result in the past. The if-clause is in the pluperfect tense, and the main clause is in the conditional tense. For example:

If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam last year.

  • Mixed conditional: This type of conditional sentence is used to express a hypothetical result in the past or future, but the speaker is not sure if the condition will be met. The if-clause is in one tense, and the main clause is in another tense. For example:

If I had studied harder, I might have passed the exam.

Here are 50+ conditional sentences with if clauses of different types (0, 1, 2, and 3):

Zero Conditional (Facts):

  • If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils.
  • If the sun sets, it gets dark.
  • If you mix red and blue, you get purple.
  • If you drop an object, it falls to the ground.
  • If the temperature drops below freezing, water freezes.
  • If the power goes out, the lights turn off.
  • If you touch fire, it burns.
  • If you don’t water plants, they die.
  • If you add 2 and 2, you get 4.
  • If you don’t eat, you get hungry.

First Conditional (Possible and Likely):

  • If it rains tomorrow, I will stay home.
  • If she studies hard, she will pass the exam.
  • If you don’t hurry, you’ll miss the bus.
  • If I see John, I will tell him you called.
  • If he arrives early, we can catch the movie.
  • If they invite us, we’ll attend the party.
  • If the weather is nice, we’ll have a picnic.
  • If you work late, you’ll finish the project.
  • If you eat too much, you’ll feel sick.
  • If you don’t stop texting, you’ll get in trouble.

Second Conditional (Unlikely or Hypothetical):

  • If I won the lottery, I would buy a big house.
  • If she were a bird, she would fly around the world.
  • If I were you, I would take that job offer.
  • If it snowed in July, it would be strange.
  • If I had more time, I would travel more.
  • If you studied harder, you would get better grades.
  • If he asked her out, she might say yes.
  • If I could, I would help you.
  • If he were here, he would fix the car.
  • If I knew the answer, I would tell you.

Third Conditional (Past Unreal Situations):

  • If I had known, I would have come to the party.
  • If they had studied, they would have passed the test.
  • If I had seen the accident, I would have called for help.
  • If she had followed the recipe, the cake would have been delicious.
  • If we had arrived on time, we would have caught the train.
  • If you had told me, I would have prepared dinner.
  • If he had invested in that company, he would be rich now.
  • If they had listened to the warning, they wouldn’t be lost.
  • If I had won the competition, I would be famous.
  • If she had kept the receipt, she could have returned the item.

Mixed Conditional (Mixing Time Frames):

  • If you had known about the meeting, you would be here now.
  • If I were in your shoes, I would have taken the opportunity.
  • If he hadn’t skipped so many classes, he’d have better grades.
  • If she had saved money, she would be on vacation right now.
  • If I had the time, I’d help you move this weekend.
  • If we’d left earlier, we’d have avoided the traffic.
  • If they had arrived on time, we would be done by now.
  • If you hadn’t forgotten the keys, we wouldn’t be locked out.
  • If I were taller, I would have reached the top shelf.
  • If she had worked harder, she might have earned a promotion.

Conditional sentences are a versatile and important part of the English language. By learning how to use conditional sentences correctly, you can improve your communication skills and express yourself more clearly.

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