A vocabulary list featuring 300+ Essential GRE Words. A list of 300+ essential, high frequency words for the GRE.
Words Beginning With A
Abate: subside, or moderate
Aberrant: abnormal, or deviant
Abeyance: suspended action
Abscond: depart secretly and hide
Abstemious: sparing in eating and drinking; temperate
Admonish: warn; reprove
Adulterate: make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
Aesthetic: artistic; dealing with or capable of appreciating the beautiful
Aggregate: gather; accumulate
Alacrity: cheerful promptness; eagerness
Alleviate: relieve
Amalgamate: combine; unite in one body
Ambiguous: unclear or doubtful in meaning
Ambivalence: The state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes
Ameliorate: Improve
Anachronism: Something or someone misplaced in time
Analogous: Comparable
Anarchy: Absence of governing body; state of disorder
Anomalous: Abnormal; irregular
Antipathy: Aversion; dislike
Apathy: Lack of caring; indifference
Appease: Pacify or soothe; relieve
Apprise: Inform
Approbation: Approval
Appropriate: Acquire; take possession of for one’s own use
Arduous: Hard; strenuous
Artless: Without guile; open and honest
Ascetic: Practicing self-denial; austere
Assiduous: Diligent
Assuage v.: Ease or lessen (pain); satisfy (hunger); soothe (anger)
Attenuate: Make thinner
Audacious: Daring; bold
Austere: Forbiddingly stern; severely simple and unornamented
Autonomous: Self-governing; independent
Aver: Assert confidently or declare; as used in law, state formally as a fact
Words Beginning With B
Banal: hackneyed; commonplace; trite; lacking originality
Belie: contradict; give a false impression
Beneficent: kindly; doing good
Bolster: support; reinforce
Bombastic: pompous; using inflated language
Boorish: rude; insensitive
Burgeon: grow forth; send out buds
Burnish: make shiny by rubbing; polish
Buttress: support; prop up
Words Beginning With C
Capricious: unpredictable; fickle
Castigation: punishment; severe criticism
Catalyst: agent that increases the pace of a chemical action
Caustic: burning; sarcastically biting
Chicanery: trickery; deception
Coagulate: thicken; congeal; clot
Coda: concluding section of a musical or literary composition; summarizes or concludes
Cogent: convincing
Commensurate: corresponding in extent, degree, etc.; proportionate
Compendium: brief, comprehensive summary
Complaisant: trying to please; overly polite; obliging
Compliant: yielding; conforming to requirements
Conciliatory: reconciling; soothing
Condone: overlook; forgive; give tacit approval; excuse
Confound: confuse; puzzle
Connoisseur: person competent to act as a judge of art; a lover of art
Contention: claim; thesis
Contentious: quarrelsome
Contrite: penitent
Conundrum: riddle; difficult problem
Converge: approach; tend to meet; come together
Convoluted: coiled around; involved; intricate
Craven: cowardly
Words Beginning With D
Daunt: intimidate; frighten
Decorum: propriety; orderliness and good taste in manners
Default: failure to act
Deference: courteous regard for another’s wishes
Delineate: portray; depict; sketch
Denigrate: blacken
Deride: ridicule; make fun of
Derivative: unoriginal; obtained from another source
Desiccate: dry up
Desultory: aimless; haphazard; digressing at random
Deterrent: Something that discourages; hindrance
Diatribe: bitter scolding; invective
Dichotomy: Split; branching into two parts (especially contradictory ones)
Diffidence: Shyness
Diffuse: Wordy, rambling, spread out (like a gas)
Digression: Wandering away from the subject
Dirge: Lament with music
Disabuse: Correct a false impression; undeceive
Discerning: Mentally quick and observant; having insight
Discordant: Not harmonious; conflicting
Discredit: Defame; destroy confidence in; disbelieve
Discrepancy: Lack of consistency; difference
Discrete: Separate; unconnected; consisting of distinct parts
Disingenuous: Lacking genuine candor; insincere
Disinterested: Unprejudiced
Disjointed: lacking coherence; separated at the joints
Dismiss: eliminate from consideration; reject
Disparage: belittle
Disparate: basically different; unrelated
Dissemble: disguise; pretend
Disseminate: distribute; spread; scatter (like seeds)
Dissolution: disintegration; looseness in morals
Dissonance: discord; opposite of harmony
Distend: expand; swell out
Distill: purify; refine; concentrate
Diverge: vary; go in different directions from the same point
Divest: strip; deprive
Document: provide written evidence
Dogmatic: opinionated; arbitrary; doctrinal
Dormant: sleeping; lethargic; latent
Dupe: someone easily fooled
Words Beginning With E
Ebullient: showing excitement; overflowing with enthusiasm
Eclectic: selective; composed of elements drawn from disparate sources
Efficacy: power to produce desired effect
Effrontery: impudence; shameless boldness; sheer nerve; presumptuousness
Elegy: poem or song expressing lamentation
Elicit: draw out by discussion
Embellish: adorn; ornament; enhance, as a story
Empirical: based on experience
Emulate: imitate; rival
Endemic: prevailing among a specific group of people or in a specific area or country
Enervate: weaken
Engender: cause; produce
Enhance: increase; improve
Ephemeral: short-lived; fleeting
Equanimity: calmness of temperament; composure
Equivocate: lie; mislead; attempt to conceal the truth
Erudite: learned; scholarly
Esoteric: hard to understand; known only to the chosen few
Eulogy: expression of praise, often on the occasion of someone’s death
Euphemism: mild expression in place of an unpleasant one
Exacerbate: worsen; embitter
Exculpate: clear from blame
Exigency: urgent situation; pressing needs or demands; state of requiring immediate attention
Extrapolation: projection; conjecture
Words Beginning With F
Facetious: joking (often inappropriately); humorous
Facilitate: help bring about; make less difficult
Fallacious: false; misleading
Fatuous: brainless; inane; foolish, yet smug
Fawning: trying to please by behaving obsequiously, flattering, or cringing
Felicitous: apt; suitably expressed; well chosen
Fervor: glowing ardor; intensity of feeling
Flag: droop; grow feeble
Fledgling: inexperienced
Flout: reject; mock; show contempt for
Foment: stir up; instigate
Forestall: prevent by taking action in advance
Frugality: thrift; economy
Futile: useless; hopeless; ineffectual
Words Beginning With G
Gainsay: deny
Garrulous: loquacious; talkative; wordy
Goad: urge on
Gouge: overcharge
Grandiloquent: pompous; bombastic; using high-sounding language
Gregarious: sociable
Guileless: without deceit
Gullible: easily deceived
Words Beginning With H
Harangue: long, passionate, and vehement speech
Homogeneous: of the same kind
Hyperbole: exaggeration; overstatement
Words Beginning With I
Iconoclastic: attacking cherished traditions
Idolatry: worship of idols; excessive admiration
Immutable: unchangeable
Impair: injure; hurt
Impassive: without feeling; imperturbable; stoical
Impede: hinder; block
Impermeable: impervious; not permitting passage through its substance
Imperturbable: calm; placid
Impervious: impenetrable; incapable of being damaged or distressed
Implacable: incapable of being pacified
Implicit: understood but not stated
Implode: burst inward
Inadvertently: unintentionally; by oversight; carelessly
Inchoate: recently begun; rudimentary; elementary
Incongruity: lack of harmony; absurdity
Inconsequential: insignificant; unimportant
Incorporate: introduce something into a larger whole; combine; unite
Indeterminate: uncertain; not clearly fixed; indefinite
Indigence: poverty
Indolent: Lazy
Inert: inactive; lacking power to move
Ingenuous: naive and trusting; young; unsophisticated
Inherent: firmly established by nature or habit
Innocuous: Harmless
Insensible: unconscious; unresponsive
Insinuate: hint; imply; creep in
Insipid: lacking in flavor; dull
Insularity: narrow-mindedness; isolation
Intractable: unruly; stubborn; unyielding
Intransigence: refusal of any compromise; stubbornness
Inundate: overwhelm; flood; submerge
Inured: accustomed; hardened
Invective: abuse
Irascible: irritable; easily angered
Irresolute: uncertain how to act; weak
Itinerary: plan of a trip
Words Beginning With J
Words Beginning With K
Words Beginning With L
Laconic: brief and to the point
Lassitude: languor; weariness
Latent: potential but undeveloped; dormant; hidden
Laud: praise
Lethargic: drowsy; dull
Levee: stone embankment to prevent flooding
Levity: lack of seriousness or steadiness; frivolity
Log: record of a voyage or flight; record of day-to-day activities
Loquacious: talkative
Lucid: easily understood; clear; intelligible
Luminous: shining; issuing light
Words Beginning With M
Magnanimity: Generosity
Malingerer: one who feigns illness to escape duty
Malleable: capable of being shaped by pounding; impressionable
Maverick: rebel; nonconformist
Mendacious: lying; habitually dishonest
Metamorphosis: change of form
Meticulous: excessively careful; painstaking; scrupulous
Misanthrope: one who hates mankind
Mitigate: appease; moderate
Mollify: soothe
Morose: ill-humored; sullen; melancholy
Mundane: worldly as opposed to spiritual; everyday
Words Beginning With N
Negate: cancel out; nullify; deny
Neophyte: recent convert; beginner
Words Beginning With O
Obdurate: stubborn
Obsequious: lavishly attentive; servile; sycophantic
Obviate: make unnecessary; get rid of
Occlude: shut; close
Officious: meddlesome; excessively pushy in offering one’s services
Onerous: burdensome
Opprobrium: infamy; vilification
Oscillate: vibrate; waver
Ostentatious: showy; pretentious; trying to attract attention
Words Beginning With P
Paragon: model of perfection
Partisan: one-sided; prejudiced; committed to a party
Pathological: pertaining to disease
Paucity: Scarcity
Pedantic: showing off learning; bookish
Penchant: strong inclination; liking
Penury: severe poverty; stinginess
Perennial: something long-lasting
Perfidious: treacherous; disloyal
Perfunctory: superficial; not thorough; lacking interest, care, or enthusiasm
Permeable: penetrable; porous; allowing liquids or gas to pass through
Pervasive: spread throughout
Phlegmatic: calm; not easily disturbed
Piety: devoutness; reverence for God
Placate: pacify; conciliate
Plasticity: ability to be molded
Platitude: trite remark; commonplace statement
Plethora: excess; overabundance
Plummet: fall sharply
Porous: full of pores; like a sieve
Pragmatic: practical (as opposed to idealistic); concerned with the practical worth or impact of something
Preamble: introductory statement
Precarious: uncertain; risky
Precipitate: rash, premature, hasty, sudden
Precursor: forerunner
Presumptuous: arrogant; taking liberties
Prevaricate: lie
Pristine: characteristic of earlier times; primitive; unspoiled
Probity: uprightness; incorruptibility
Problematic: doubtful; unsettled; questionable; perplexing
Prodigal: wasteful; reckless with money
Profound: deep; not superficial; complete
Prohibitive: tending to prevent the purchase or use of something; inclined to prevent or forbid
Proliferate: grow rapidly; spread; multiply
Propensity: natural inclination
Propitiate: appease
Propriety: fitness; correct conduct
Proscribe: ostracize; banish; outlaw
Pungent: stinging; sharp in taste or smell; caustic
Words Beginning With Q
Qualified: limited; restricted
Quibble: minor objection or complaint
Quiescent: at rest; dormant; temporarily inactive
Words Beginning With R
Rarefied: made less dense (of a gas)
Recalcitrant: obstinately stubborn; determined to resist authority; unruly
Recant: disclaim or disavow; retract a previous statement; openlyconfess error
Recluse: hermit; loner
Recondite: abstruse; profound; secret
Refractory: stubborn; unmanageable
Refute: disprove
Relegate: banish to an inferior position; delegate; assign
Reproach: express disapproval or disappointment
Reprobate: person hardened in sin; devoid of a sense of decency
Repudiate: disown; disavow
Rescind: cancel
Resolution: Determination
Resolve: determination; firmness of purpose
Reticent: reserved; uncommunicative; inclined to silence
Reverent: respectful; worshipful
Words Beginning With S
Sage: person celebrated for wisdom
Salubrious: healthful
Sanction: approve; ratify
Satiate: satisfy fully
Saturate: soak thoroughly
Savor: enjoy; have a distinctive flavor, smell, or quality
Secrete: hide away or cache; produce and release a substance into an organism
Shard: fragment, generally of pottery
Skeptic: doubter; person who suspends judgment until having examined evidence supporting a point of view
Solicitous: worried; concerned
Soporific: sleep-causing; marked by sleepiness
Specious: seemingly reasonable but incorrect; misleading (often intentionally)
Spectrum: colored band produced when a beam of light passes through a prism
Sporadic: occurring irregularly
Stigma: token of disgrace; brand
Stint: be thrifty; set limits
Stipulate: make express conditions; specify
Stolid: dull; impassive
Striated: marked with parallel bands; grooved
Strut: pompous walk
Strut: supporting bar
Subpoena: writ summoning a witness to appear
Subside: settle down; descend; grow quiet
Substantiate: establish by evidence; verify; support
Supersede: cause to be set aside; replace; make obsolete
Supposition: hypothesis; surmise
Words Beginning With T
Tacit: understood; not put into words
Tangential: peripheral; only slightly connected; digressing
Tenuous: thin; rare; slim
Tirade: extended scolding; denunciation; harangue
Torpor: lethargy; sluggishness; dormancy
Tortuous: winding; full of curves
Tractable: docile; easily managed
Transgression: violation of a law; sin
Truculence: aggressiveness; ferocity
Words Beginning With U
Words Beginning With V
Vacillate: waver; fluctuate
Venerate: revere
Veracious: truthful
Verbose: wordy
Viable: practical or workable
Viscous: sticky, gluey
Vituperative: abusive; scolding
Volatile: changeable; explosive; evaporation rapidly
Words Beginning With W
Warranted: justified; authorized
Wary: very cautious
Welter: turmoil; bewildering jumble
Whimsical: capricious; fanciful
Words Beginning With X
Words Beginning With Y
Words Beginning With Z
Zealot: fanatic; person who shows excessive zeal
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