What Is Metonymy?
Metonymy is a figure of speech in which one word or phrase is used in place of another with which it is closely associated. For example, in the phrase “the crown,” “crown” is being used as a metonym to refer to the monarch who wears it.
It is a figure of speech based on contiguity (association) rather than similarity. It is often used to describe a more complex concept with a more simple term, or to make a more memorable phrase.
How to Use Metonymy in a Sentence?
- Firstly, try to analyse what you want to convey to your target audience.
- Identify the word or phrase that can be substituted.
- Then, use a word that is closely related to the word or phrase to substitute it.
Examples of Metonymy
- The pen is mightier than the sword. (the pen represents written words and ideas, the sword represents military power)
- The White House said… (referring to the President and his administration)
- The press is here. (referring to journalists)
- The bench ruled. (referring to the judges on the bench)
- The crown jewels. (referring to the monarchy)
