Vegetable vocabulary list with definitions
Vegetable: A plant or part of a plant used as food, such as a cabbage, potato, turnip, or bean.
List of Vegetable Vocabulary
- Asparagus
- Beetroot
- Bell Pepper
- Broccoli
- Brussels Sprouts
- Cabbage
- Carrot
- Cauliflower
- Celery
- Corn
- Cucumber
- Eggplant
- Garlic
- Green Bean
- Kale
- Lettuce
- Mushroom
- Onion
- Pea
- Potato
- Pumpkin
- Radish
- Spinach
- Squash
- Sweet Potato
- Tomato
- Turnip
- Zucchini
- Artichoke
- Arugula
- Beet
- Chard
- Collard Greens
- Endive
- Fennel
- Jicama
- Leek
- Okra
- Parsnip
- Rutabaga
- Shallot
- Tarragon
- Yam
- Daikon
- Chayote
- Kohlrabi
- Seaweed
- Chili Pepper
- Dandelion Greens
- Nopal (Cactus)
- Arum
- Balsam
- Basil
- Bean
- Beat
- Brinjal
- Cook
- Fig
- Gourd
- Green Peak
- Greens
- Lemon
- Snake Gourd
- Sponge
- Tendril
Vegetable Vocabulary with definition and examples
Asparagus
- Definition: A green, spear-shaped vegetable with a tender texture.
- Example: The asparagus was roasted with olive oil and garlic.
Beetroot
- Definition: A root vegetable known for its deep red color and earthy flavor.
- Example: The beetroot salad was both vibrant and flavorful.
Bell Pepper
- Definition: A sweet, bell-shaped vegetable that comes in various colors, including red, green, yellow, and orange.
- Example: The bell pepper added a crunchy texture to the stir-fry.
Broccoli
- Definition: A green vegetable with a tree-like structure, known for its nutritional benefits.
- Example: The broccoli was steamed to retain its nutrients and flavor.
Brussels Sprouts
- Definition: Small, round green vegetables that grow on a stalk and have a slightly bitter taste.
- Example: The Brussels sprouts were roasted with balsamic glaze.
Cabbage
- Definition: A leafy vegetable with a dense, rounded head, used in salads and soups.
- Example: The cabbage was shredded for a crunchy coleslaw.
Carrot
- Definition: A root vegetable that is typically orange and known for its sweet flavor.
- Example: The carrot sticks were served as a healthy snack with dip.
Cauliflower
- Definition: A white, cruciferous vegetable with a firm, dense structure.
- Example: The cauliflower was turned into a creamy soup.
Celery
- Definition: A long, green stalk vegetable with a crisp texture and mild flavor.
- Example: The celery was chopped and added to the vegetable soup.
Corn
- Definition: A yellow, grain-producing vegetable often eaten on the cob or as kernels.
- Example: The corn on the cob was grilled and seasoned with butter.
Cucumber
- Definition: A green, cylindrical vegetable with a refreshing, crisp taste.
- Example: The cucumber was sliced and added to the salad for a cool crunch.
Eggplant
- Definition: A glossy, purple vegetable with a spongy texture, also known as aubergine.
- Example: The eggplant was baked and served with marinara sauce.
Garlic
- Definition: A pungent, aromatic bulb used to add flavor to dishes.
- Example: The garlic cloves were minced and sautéed to enhance the flavor of the sauce.
Green Bean
- Definition: A long, slender vegetable that is typically green and eaten cooked or raw.
- Example: The green beans were blanched and tossed with almonds.
Kale
- Definition: A leafy green vegetable known for its nutritional density and slightly bitter taste.
- Example: The kale was massaged with olive oil and lemon juice for a salad.
Lettuce
- Definition: A leafy green vegetable used as a base for salads.
- Example: The lettuce was crisp and fresh, perfect for the salad bowl.
Mushroom
- Definition: A fungus with a fleshy, edible cap, often used in cooking for its umami flavor.
- Example: The mushrooms were sautéed and added to the risotto.
Onion
- Definition: A bulbous vegetable with a strong flavor that becomes sweeter when cooked.
- Example: The onion was caramelized to add depth to the stew.
Pea
- Definition: A small, round green vegetable often eaten fresh or cooked.
- Example: The peas were steamed and mixed into the pasta dish.
Potato
- Definition: A starchy tuber that is versatile in cooking and comes in various types.
- Example: The potatoes were mashed and served as a side dish.
Pumpkin
- Definition: A large, orange squash used in both savory and sweet dishes.
- Example: The pumpkin was roasted and pureed for a creamy soup.
Radish
- Definition: A small, crunchy root vegetable with a peppery flavor.
- Example: The radishes were sliced thinly and added to the salad for a bit of spice.
Spinach
- Definition: A leafy green vegetable known for its mild flavor and high nutritional value.
- Example: The spinach was wilted and mixed into the pasta.
Squash
- Definition: A group of vegetables with various shapes and colors, including summer and winter types.
- Example: The squash was roasted and served with a sprinkle of cinnamon.
Sweet Potato
- Definition: A starchy root vegetable with a sweet flavor, different from regular potatoes.
- Example: The sweet potatoes were baked and topped with marshmallows.
Tomato
- Definition: A red or yellow fruit that is often used as a vegetable in salads and sauces.
- Example: The tomatoes were chopped and added to the bruschetta.
Turnip
- Definition: A root vegetable with a slightly spicy taste and a white or purple skin.
- Example: The turnips were roasted with herbs for a savory side dish.
Zucchini
- Definition: A summer squash that is usually green and has a mild flavor.
- Example: The zucchini was sliced and grilled for a light, tasty side.
Artichoke
- Definition: A thistle-like vegetable with edible buds that have a unique flavor.
- Example: The artichokes were steamed and served with a lemon dipping sauce.
Arugula
- Definition: A leafy green with a peppery flavor, often used in salads.
- Example: The arugula was tossed with cherry tomatoes and balsamic vinaigrette.
Beet
- Definition: A root vegetable known for its deep red color and earthy taste, similar to beetroot.
- Example: The beet was roasted and added to a hearty grain salad.
Chard
- Definition: A leafy green vegetable with colorful stems, known for its slightly bitter taste.
- Example: The chard was sautéed with garlic and olive oil.
Collard Greens
- Definition: A leafy green vegetable similar to kale, often cooked slowly for flavor.
- Example: The collard greens were braised with smoked ham hocks.
Endive
- Definition: A leafy vegetable with a slightly bitter taste, used in salads.
- Example: The endive was mixed with pears and walnuts for a sophisticated salad.
Fennel
- Definition: A vegetable with a licorice-like flavor, including bulb, fronds, and seeds.
- Example: The fennel bulb was roasted and served with a citrus dressing.
Jicama
- Definition: A root vegetable with a crunchy texture and mild, sweet flavor.
- Example: The jicama was sliced and used in a refreshing slaw.
Leek
- Definition: A vegetable with a mild onion flavor, used in soups and stews.
- Example: The leek was sliced and sautéed for a flavorful base.
Okra
- Definition: A vegetable known for its slimy texture when cooked, often used in Southern cuisine.
- Example: The okra was fried and added to the gumbo.
Parsnip
- Definition: A root vegetable with a sweet, nutty flavor and creamy texture.
- Example: The parsnips were roasted and served as a side dish.
Rutabaga
- Definition: A root vegetable with a slightly sweet and peppery taste, similar to turnips.
- Example: The rutabaga was mashed and served alongside roasted meats.
Shallot
- Definition: A type of onion with a milder, sweeter flavor and finer texture.
- Example: The shallots were caramelized and used in a savory tart.
Tarragon
- Definition: An herb with a distinctive anise-like flavor, used in cooking.
- Example: The tarragon was chopped and added to the vinaigrette for extra flavor.
Yam
- Definition: A starchy tuber that is often confused with sweet potatoes but is different in taste and texture.
- Example: The yams were roasted and served with a drizzle of honey.
Daikon
- Definition: A large, white radish with a mild flavor, often used in Asian cuisine.
- Example: The daikon was pickled and served as a condiment.
Chayote
- Definition: A green, wrinkled vegetable with a mild, crisp texture.
- Example: The chayote was sautéed with onions and peppers.
Kohlrabi
- Definition: A bulbous vegetable with a crisp texture and mild flavor, related to cabbage.
- Example: The kohlrabi was peeled, sliced, and added to a crunchy slaw.
Seaweed
- Definition: Edible marine plants used in various cuisines, particularly Asian.
- Example: The seaweed was used to wrap sushi rolls.
Chili Pepper
- Definition: A hot, spicy fruit used to add heat to dishes.
- Example: The chili pepper was finely chopped and added to the curry for extra spice.
Dandelion Greens
- Definition: Edible leaves from the dandelion plant, known for their bitter flavor.
- Example: The dandelion greens were sautéed and served as a side dish.
Nopal (Cactus)
- Definition: Edible pads of the prickly pear cactus, often used in Mexican cuisine.
- Example: The nopal was grilled and added to a taco filling.