Reading is one of the most effective ways to expose yourself to new words. Read books, newspapers, magazines, and online articles in English. Choose materials that interest you, so you stay engaged.
Read Regularly
Whenever you encounter a word you don't know, look it up in a dictionary. Pay attention to its definition, pronunciation, and usage in sentences.
Use a Dictionary
Start a notebook or digital document where you jot down new words you come across. Write the word, its definition, and a sentence using it. Review and revise your vocabulary journal regularly.
Keep a Vocabulary Journal
Create flashcards with the word on one side and its definition and an example sentence on the other. Quiz yourself regularly to reinforce your memory.
Use Flashcards
Understanding the roots and affixes of words can help you decipher the meanings of unfamiliar words. For example, "un-" often indicates negation (e.g., unhappy, untie).
Learn Word Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes
Engage in word games like Scrabble, crossword puzzles, and word search puzzles. These games can be both fun and educational.
Play Word Games
Watching English-language movies and TV shows can expose you to colloquial language and slang. Subtitles can help you understand new words in context.
Watch Movies and TV Shows
Audio materials can improve your pronunciation and introduce you to new vocabulary.
Listen to Podcasts and Audiobooks
There are many apps and online tools designed to help you learn new words and improve your vocabulary. Some popular ones include Duolingo, Memrise, and Words coach.
Use Vocabulary Apps
Engage in conversations with native speakers or other learners. Practice using new words in context.
Engage in Conversations
Don't limit yourself to one genre or type of text. Explore different subjects, genres, and styles of writing to encounter a diverse range of vocabulary.
Read Widely
Joining a language learning group or forum can provide you with a supportive community where you can discuss language-related topics and share resources.
Join a Language Learning Group
Write essays, stories, or journal entries that incorporate the new words you've learned. This reinforces your understanding and usage of vocabulary.
Use Vocabulary in Writing
Learning vocabulary takes time and effort. Be patient with yourself and maintain a consistent learning routine.